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The curls of 4a hair are easily distinguished by their S-shaped pattern. On the other hand, high-porosity hair can absorb moisture well but lose it faster. This is why products with ingredients that seal in moisture are important for hair with high porosity. For instance, shampoos and conditioners with silicone can be too heavy for low-porosity hair. Coily hair can have a fine texture, just like straight or wavy hair can also be coarse. Hair density has to do with the number of hair strands on every square inch of your scalp.
Straw curls
You probably know the challenges of managing 4C hair all too well, but we’ll quickly address some of the main issues that come with this hair type below. Deep conditioners have thick formulas with high concentrations of nourishing ingredients. For the best results, use a deep conditioner once or twice weekly. Although 4C hair has a variety of strengths, its kinky texture can make some aspects of managing your hair more difficult. So in this section, we’ll look at some challenges people with 4C hair may struggle with.

How to Take Care of Type-4 Hair
Here's How to Tell What Type of Curls You Have - Real Simple
Here's How to Tell What Type of Curls You Have.
Posted: Tue, 12 Sep 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]
While there are endless options to choose from, we rounded up a few staple hairstyles and haircuts that you’ll want to twist and braid your 4C mane into. The LOC/LCO method is an excellent way to hydrate and moisturize your hair. The letters in the LOC method tell you how to use your hair products.
Men’s Curly Hair: The Ultimate Guide for Show-stopping Curls

To find out, you may want to sacrifice a few hair strands by plucking them out off your head while hair is still wet. Lay them flat against a white surface and watch them take their natural shape while they air-dry. You may identify with a few different patterns, as all hair doesn't necessarily contain the same type of curl consistently throughout. You should expect the hair in 4C to clump together, which makes it reduce its volume or length.
How to create beach waves
When your cuticles are lying flat and tightly closed, it becomes difficult for water and oils to penetrate the hair strands. Styling 4c hair involves saturating it with water, moisturizer, and gel to create coils, with gel weighing down the hair and promoting definition. The wash and go technique involves applying gel to wet hair, while the max hydration method opens the hair cuticle for increased water absorption. Low porosity hair may react differently to products than high porosity hair.
This creates a massive difference in the length of your hair when it’s wet or stretched out vs. when it’s dry or unstretched. Getting to know my curls throughout my natural hair journey has been inspiring and eye opening. 4C hair requires a lot of TLC — as does any natural hair type — but the benefits of embracing your texture are so worth it. Perm rod sets can give you uniform, voluminous curls without risking the heat damage curling iron and hot rollers can cause. To get the look, gently detangle freshly washed hair and apply your favorite moisturizing products. But we get it; sometimes, you’ll need to wash your hair more often than that.
While heat is one of the quickest ways to achieve a stretched afro you can still rock this look heat free by waiting until after you take out an existing style — like cornrows, bantu knots or box braids. After undoing your previous style, gently comb out your hair to get it to its fullest length while incorporating hair oils and leave-in conditioners as needed for added hydration. Since 4C hair is made up of tight coils it’s easy for the strands to combine and get knotty, making detangling a weekly task — especially when it’s wash day or you want to try out a new hairstyle. Characteristics of 4C hair typically include a dry texture, thick strands and extremely tight coils that shrink in size as it dries. Hair is different for everyone and while there can be a lot of shared traits, ultimately the texture can vary from person to person. Hair typing is a real and widely used system in the hair care industry.
This wave type is easy to comb and requires a minimal amount of styling. Look for shampoos and conditioners that won’t make your hair limp, but instead add a little bit of volume. Hair type, from pin-straight to kinky, depends on the shape of the hair follicle itself. The best regimen to keep4C hair moisturized is to use the oil regularly and regularly moisturize with conditioners to keep frizzes at bay. Carefully select products that go into sensitive hair, and you will enjoy beautiful results. If 4C hair is well maintained, it creates beauty and helps keep a good positive image.
Best gentle shampoo for 4C hair
The volume that comes with type 4 hair is caused by its unique curl pattern. Type 4 hair has varying levels of curls, ranging from the tight soft spirals of type 4a hair to the dense zig-zag locks of type 4b hair to the microscopically small coils of type 4c hair. Most people have no idea how to care for 4C curls, so a regular curly hair routine won’t cut it. 4C hair is tightly coiled, often fragile, and prone to breakage and moisture loss.
4C hair has a coily shape that is more fragile than other hair types, takes longer to dry and can look like a thick Afro from afar. This look is really made up of small springy and zig-zag patterned strands. If you’re trying to figure out if you have 4C hair versus 4A, 4B or even 3C type, wash and dry your strands and let the hair air dry to determine your most natural curl or coil pattern.
Make this style your own by adding butterfly barrettes, beaded charms for your hair or front-framing coily strands. Your 4c hair is likely to be delicate, frizz-prone, and easily tangled and matted. So, it’s even more important to find the right 4c hair products and hair routine to help nourish and moisturise your coils. The reality is that many women don’t fit perfectly into one category and subclassification. It’s common to have a combination of hair types (or different types of curls) on your head. As per usual, the goal of this hair typing system is to clear up the confusion so women can embrace their naturally curly hair and find the best hair products for their hair.
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